<\/p>\n
\u25a1 \uc11c\uc6b8\uc5ed\uc0ac\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00(\uad00\uc7a5 \ucd5c\ubcd1\uad6c)\uc740 \uad11\ubcf5 80\uc8fc\ub144\uc744 \ub9de\uc774\ud574 \u2018\uad6d\ubb34\ub839 \uc774\uc0c1\ub8e1\uacfc \uc784\uccad\uac01\u2019, \u2018\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc758 \uad11\ubcf5\uc808\u2019 \ub4f1 2\uac74\uc758 \uc804\uc2dc\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud574 \uad50\uc721, \uacf5\uc5f0 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uae30\ub150 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \ub9c8\ub828\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ubc1d\ud614\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u25cb 8\uc6d4 5\uc77c\ubd80\ud130 \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00 \uae30\ud68d\uc804\uc2dc\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub450 \uac74\uc758 \ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804\uc774 \ub3d9\uc2dc \uac1c\ub9c9\ub418\uba70, \ub51c\ucfe0\uc0e4\uc640 \uacbd\uad50\uc7a5 \ubd84\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uad11\ubcf5\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \ub418\uc0c8\uae30\ub294 \uc804\uc2dc\uac00 \uc9c4\ud589\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u25cb \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc804\uc2dc\uc778 \u2018\uad6d\ubb34\ub839 \uc774\uc0c1\ub8e1\uacfc \uc784\uccad\uac01\u2019\uc740 \uae30\ud68d\uc804\uc2dc A\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c 8\uc6d4 31\uc77c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac1c\ucd5c\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc548\ub3d9\uc758 \uba85\ubb38\uac00 \uc11d\uc8fc \uc774\uc0c1\ub8e1(\u674e\u76f8\u9f8d) \uc77c\uac00\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc7ac\uc870\uba85\ud558\uace0 \uace0\ud0dd \uc784\uccad\uac01 \ubcf5\uc6d0 \uac1c\uc7a5(\u201925.8.15.)\uc744 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc5d0\uac8c \uc18c\uac1c\ud558\ub294 \uc804\uc2dc\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u25cb \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc804\uc2dc\uc778 \u2018\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc758 \uad11\ubcf5\uc808\u2019\uc740 \uae30\ud68d\uc804\uc2dc B\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c 11\uc6d4 9\uc77c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac1c\ucd5c\ub41c\ub2e4. \uad11\ubcf5 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc11c\uc6b8\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc591\ud558\uac8c \ud3bc\uccd0\uc9c4 \u2018\uad11\ubcf5\uc808 \uacbd\ucd95\uc2dd\u2019\uacfc \ubb38\ud559\u00b7\uc74c\uc545\u00b7\uc601\ud654 \ub4f1 \ub300\uc911\ubb38\ud654\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uad11\ubcf5\uc808\uc774 \uae30\uc5b5\ub418\uace0 \uc7ac\ud604\ub41c \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uc7ac\uc870\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u25cb \ub450 \uc804\uc2dc\ub294 \uad11\ubcf5 \uc774\uc804 \ub9cc\uc8fc \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud65c\ub3d9\ud55c \ub3c5\ub9bd\ud22c\uc7c1\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc7ac\uc870\uba85\ud558\uace0, \uad11\ubcf5 \uc774\ud6c4 \uac1c\ucd5c\ub41c \u2018\uad11\ubcf5\uc808 \uacbd\ucd95\uc2dd\u2019\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc774 \uad11\ubcf5\uc808\uc744 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uacfc \uc2dc\ub300\uc815\uc2e0\uc744 \uc5ff \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uad6c\uc131\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u25a1 \uad11\ubcf5 80\uc8fc\ub144 \uae30\ub150 \uc11c\uc6b8\u00b7\uc548\ub3d9 \uad50\ub958 \ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804\uc73c\ub85c \ub9c8\ub828\ub418\ub294 \u2018\uad6d\ubb34\ub839 \uc774\uc0c1\ub8e1\uacfc \uc784\uccad\uac01\u2019 \uc804\uc2dc\ub294 \uc548\ub3d9 \uba85\ubb38\uac00 \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\ud68c \uacc4\ubabd\uc6b4\ub3d9\uacfc \ub9cc\uc8fc \ubb34\uc7a5\ub3c5\ub9bd\ud22c\uc7c1\uc744 \uc774\ub04c\uc5c8\ub358 \uc774\uc0c1\ub8e1 \uc120\uc0dd\uc758 \uc560\uad6d\uc560\uc871 \uc815\uc2e0\uacfc \ub3c5\ub9bd\ud22c\uc7c1\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uc870\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u25cb \uc804\uc2dc\ub294 \uc774\uc0c1\ub8e1 \uc120\uc0dd\uc758 \uc77c\uc0dd\uc5d0 \uac78\uce5c \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uc870\uba85\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uae30\ud68d\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc758\ubcd1\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uc9c4\ub825\ud558\ub2e4\uac00 \ud601\uc2e0\uc720\ub9bc\u9769\u65b0\u5112\u6797\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ud65c\ub3d9\ud558\ub358 \ucd08\uae30\ubd80\ud130, 54\uc138\uc758 \ub098\uc774\uc5d0 \ub9cc\uc8fc\ub85c \uac74\ub108\uac00\uc11c \uacbd\ud559\uc0ac, \uc11c\ub85c\uad70\uc815\uc11c \ub4f1 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc6b4\ub3d9\uae30\uc9c0\ub97c \uac74\uc124\ud558\uba70 \ud65c\ub3d9\ud558\ub358 \uc911\ub144\uc2dc\uae30, \uc784\uc2dc\uc815\ubd80 \ucd08\ub300 \uad6d\ubb34\ub839\u570b\u52d9\u9818\uc744 \uc9c0\ub0b8 \ub9d0\ub144 \uc2dc\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0\uc640 \uc77c\uac00 \uac00\uc871\ub4e4\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc6b4\ub3d9, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \u300e\uc11d\uc8fc\uc720\uace0\u77f3\u6d32\u907a\u7a3f\u300f \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc8fc\uc81c\ub85c \ud55c \uc11c\uc608\uc791\ud488 \uc804\uc2dc \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u25cb \uc774\uc0c1\ub8e1(1858-1932) \uc120\uc0dd\uc740 \uace0\uc131\uc774\uc528 \ubc95\ud765\uc885\uc911\uc758 \uc548\ub3d9 \uc784\uccad\uac01\u81e8\u6df8\u95a3 \ucd9c\uc2e0\uc73c\ub85c, \uc744\ubbf8\uc0ac\ubcc0 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ud56d\uc77c\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc758\ubcd1\ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\uac00 \uc2e4\ud328\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \uad74\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud55c \ub098\ub77c\ub97c \uad6c\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uadfc\ub300\uc0ac\uc0c1\uc744 \uc218\uc6a9\ud55c \ud601\uc2e0\uc720\ub9bc\u9769\u65b0\u5112\u6797\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4 \uadfc\ub300\uc801 \uc815\uce58\uc870\uc9c1\uc774\ub77c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub300\ud55c\ud611\ud68c \uc548\ub3d9\uc9c0\ud68c\ub97c \uacb0\uc131\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. 1910\ub144 \uad6d\uad8c\uc774 \uac15\ud0c8\ub2f9\ud558\uc790, \uc120\uc0dd\uc740 54\uc138\uac00 \ub418\ub358 1911\ub144 \ubb38\uc911\uc758 \uac00\uc0b0\uc744 \uc815\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uac00\uc871\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \uc77c\uac00 50\uc5ec \uac00\uad6c\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ub9cc\uc8fc\ub85c \ub9dd\uba85\ud558\ub294 \uacb0\ub2e8\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9b0\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u25cb \ub9cc\uc8fc\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud574\uc11c \ub73b\uc744 \uac19\uc774\ud558\ub294 \uc560\uad6d \uc9c0\uc0ac\ub4e4\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ubb34\uc7a5\ub3c5\ub9bd\uc6b4\ub3d9\uae30\uc9c0 \uac74\uc124\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc790\uce58\uae30\uad6c\uc778 \uacbd\ud559\uc0ac\u8015\u5b78\u793e\ub97c \uc870\uc9c1\ud558\uc5ec \uc0ac\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \ucde8\uc784\ud558\uc600\uace0, \ub3c5\ub9bd\uad70 \uc591\uc131\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uad50\uc721\uae30\uad00\uc778 \uc2e0\ud765\uac15\uc2b5\uc18c\u65b0\u8208\u8b1b\u7fd2\u6240\ub97c \uac1c\uad50\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. 1912\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uacbd\ud559\uc0ac\ub97c \uacc4\uc2b9\ud55c \ubd80\ubbfc\ub2e8\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uace0, \ubd80\uc871\ud55c \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc790\uae08\uc758 \ucda9\ub2f9\uc744 \uc704\ud574 1913\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc885\ud0dd\uc778 \uc784\uccad\uac01\u81e8\u6df8\u95a3\uc744 \ub9e4\ub3c4\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ub098\uc544\uac00 \ubd80\ubbfc\ub2e8\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ub0a8\ub9cc\uc8fc 13\uac1c \ub2e8\uccb4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud569\ud55c \ud55c\uc871\ud68c\ub97c \ubc1c\uc871\ud558\uc5ec \uc548\uc815\uc801 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc790\uae08 \ud655\ubcf4\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uae30\ud2c0\uc744 \ub9c8\ub828\ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u25cb 3.1\uc6b4\ub3d9 \uc9c1\ud6c4\uc778 1919\ub144 4\uc6d4\uc5d0\ub294 \ud55c\uc778 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub4e4\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ub0a8\ub9cc\uc8fc \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \ucd1d\ubcf8\uc601\uc778 \uad70\uc815\ubd80\ub97c \uc870\uc9c1\ud558\uace0 \uc11c\ub85c\uad70\uc815\uc11c\u897f\u8def\u8ecd\u653f\u7f72\ub85c \uac1c\ud3b8\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uad50\uc721\uae30\uad00\uc778 \uc2e0\ud765\ubb34\uad00\ud559\uad50(\uc2e0\ud765\uac15\uc2b5\uc18c\uc758 \ud6c4\uc2e0)\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 3,500\uc5ec \uba85\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uad70\uc744 \uc591\uc131\ud558\uc5ec \ubd81\ub85c\uad70\uc815\uc11c \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\uc5ec \ubd09\uc624\ub3d9\u318d\uccad\uc0b0\ub9ac \uc804\ud22c\uc758 \uc2b9\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. 1925\ub144 9\uc6d4\uc5d0\ub294 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud65c\ub85c\ub97c \ubaa8\uc0c9\ud558\ub358 \ub300\ud55c\ubbfc\uad6d \uc784\uc2dc\uc815\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd08\ub300 \uad6d\ubb34\ub839\u570b\u52d9\u9818\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\ub300\ub418\uc5b4 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \ud1b5\ud569\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ub178\ub825\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\uc0c1\ub8e1 \uc120\uc0dd\uc758 \uc5f4\ub82c\ud55c \uc560\uad6d\uc2ec\uc740 \ud568\uaed8 \ub9dd\uba85\ud558\uc600\ub358 \uc544\ub4e4 \uc774\uc900\ud615\u674e\u6fec\u8861, \uc190\uc790 \uc774\ubcd1\ud654\u674e\u70b3\u83ef\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \uc77c\uac00 \uce5c\ucc99\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uccd0\uc11c \ubaa8\ub450 11\uba85\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc720\uacf5\uc790\uac00 \ubc30\ucd9c\ub418\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u25cb \uc774\uc0c1\ub8e1\uc758 \ubb38\uc9d1\uc778 \u300e\uc11d\uc8fc\uc720\uace0\u300f\uc5d0 \uc218\ub85d\ub41c \uc2dc\ubb38 \uc911 \uac04\ub3c4 \ub9dd\uba85\uc0dd\ud65c\uc758 \uc18c\ud68c\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc5d0\uc758 \uc758\uc9c0\uac00 \uace0\uc2a4\ub780\ud788 \ub2f4\uae34 \uc2dc\ubb38\uacfc \ucde8\uc9c0\uc11c \ub4f1 50\uc5ec \ud3b8\uc744 \uace0\uc131\uc774\uc528 \ubc95\ud765\uc885\uc911\uc758 \uc77c\uac00 \ud6c4\uc190\uc778 \uc6d0\ub85c \uc11c\uc608\uac00 \uc720\ucc9c\u6538\u5ddd \uc774\ub3d9\uc775\u674e\u6771\u76ca\uc758 \ud544\uce58\ub85c \uc4f4 \uc11c\uc608\uc791\ud488\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\uc2dc\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ubaa9\uc228\uc744 \uac74 \uac04\ub3c4 \ub9dd\uba85\uc0dd\ud65c \uc18d\uc5d0 \uc74a\uc740 \uc2dc\uc5d0\ub294 \uad7d\ud788\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc758 \uc758\uc9c0\uac00 \ub2f4\uaca8 \uc788\uace0, 100\uc5ec \ub144\uc804 \uad6d\ubbfc\uc8fc\uad8c\uc758 \uacf5\ud654\uc815\uc744 \uafc8\uafe8\ub358 \uc774\uc0c1\ub8e1\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uc0ac\uc0c1\uc774 \uace0\uc2a4\ub780\ud788 \ub2f4\uae34 \ub300\ud55c\ud611\ud68c\uc548\ub3d9\uc9c0\ud68c\uc640 \uacbd\ud559\uc0ac\uc758 \uc124\ub9bd \ucde8\uc9c0\uc11c\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uc560\uad6d\uc815\uc2e0\uc774 \uad6d\ubbfc\uc774 \uc8fc\uc778\uc778 \ub098\ub77c\ub97c \uc9c0\ud5a5\ud588\uc74c\uc744 \uc798 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u25a1 \u2018\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc758 \uad11\ubcf5\uc808\u2019 \uc804\uc2dc\ub294 1\ubd80 \u2018\uad11\ubcf5\uc808\uc758 \uae30\ub85d\u2019, 2\ubd80 \u2018\uad11\ubcf5\uc808\uc758 \uae30\uc5b5\u2019, 3\ubd80 \u2018\uad11\ubcf5\uc808\uc758 \ucd94\uc5b5\u2019\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774\ubc88 \uc804\uc2dc\ub294 \uad11\ubcf5 \uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc774 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\ub294 \uad11\ubcf5\uc808\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\uc640 \uc2dc\ub300\uc815\uc2e0\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\uc0c1\uc744 \uc870\uba85\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uad11\ubcf5\uc808 \uacbd\ucd95\uc2dd\uacfc \ubd80\ub300\ud589\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud588\ub2e4. \ub354\ubd88\uc5b4 \uad11\ubcf5\uc808\uacfc \uad00\ub828 \uc788\ub294 \ubb38\ud559, \uc601\ud654, \uc74c\uc545 \ub4f1 \ub300\uc911\ubb38\ud654 \ucf58\ud150\uce20\ub3c4 \ud568\uaed8 \uc804\uc2dc\ud558\uc5ec, \uad11\ubcf5\uc808\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \ub2e8\uba74\uc744 \uc77d\uc5b4\ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uae30\ud68d\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u25cb 1\ubd80 \u2018\uad11\ubcf5\uc808\uc758 \uae30\ub85d\u2019\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uad11\ubcf5 \uc774\ud6c4 80\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc11c\uc6b8\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc591\ud558\uac8c \ud3bc\uccd0\uc9c4 \uad11\ubcf5\uc808 \uad00\ub828 \uc790\ub8cc\ub97c \uc9d1\ub300\uc131\ud55c\ub2e4. \uad11\ubcf5\uc808 \uacbd\ucd95\uc2dd \uc790\ub8cc\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uad11\ubcf5\uc808\uc774 \uad6d\uacbd\uc77c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc815\ub418\uace0 \uc2dc\ubbfc \ucd95\uc81c\ub85c \ud655\uc7a5\ub418\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. \uad6d\uac00\uc758\ub840\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uad11\ubcf5\uc808\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc81c\ub3c4\ud654\ub418\uace0 \uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\ud654\ud558\uc600\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ud55c\ub208\uc5d0 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uad6c\uc131\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u25cb 2\ubd80 \u2018\uad11\ubcf5\uc808\uc758 \uae30\uc5b5\u2019\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubb38\ud559, \uc74c\uc545, \uc601\ud654 \ub4f1 \ub300\uc911\ubb38\ud654\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uad11\ubcf5\uc808\uc774 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uad6d\uac00 \uae30\ub150\uc77c\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4 \uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0b6 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uae30\uc5b5\ub418\uace0, \ubb38\ud654\ub85c \uc7ac\ud604\ub418\uc5b4 \uc654\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uc870\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud574\ubc29 \uc9c1\ud6c4\uc758 \uac10\uaca9\uc744 \ub2f4\uc740 \ubb38\ud559\uacfc \uc74c\uc545\uc5d0\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 \ud1b5\uc77c\uc744 \uc5fc\uc6d0\ud55c \uc608\uc220 \uc791\ud488\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0, \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubcc0\ud654\ud574 \uc628 \uad11\ubcf5\uc808 \uad00\ub828 \ub300\uc911\ubb38\ud654\uc758 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uacfc\uac70\uc640 \ud604\uc7ac\uac00 \ub9cc\ub098\ub294 \uacf5\uac10\uc758 \uc7a5\uc744 \ub9c8\ub828\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u25cb \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 3\ubd80 \ucd94\uc5b5(Recollections)\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uc774 \uc9c4\ud589\ud55c \uc2dc\ubbfc \uae30\uc99d \ucea0\ud398\uc778\uacfc \uc5f0\uacc4\ud574, \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc0b6 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ub418\uc0b4\uc544\ub09c \uad11\ubcf5\uc808 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub97c \ud568\uaed8 \uc18c\uac1c\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc9c1\uc811 \uc218\uc9d1\ud55c \uad11\ubcf5\uc808 \uad00\ub828 \uae30\ub150\ud488\ubd80\ud130 \uc18c\uc911\ud788 \uac04\uc9c1\ud574 \uc628 \ud0dc\uadf9\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0, \uc2dc\ubbfc \uac1c\uac1c\uc778\uc758 \ucd94\uc5b5\uc774 \ub2f4\uae34 \ubb3c\ud488\uacfc \uc0ac\uc5f0\uc744 \ud568\uaed8 \uc804\uc2dc\ud558\uc5ec, \uad11\ubcf5\uc808\uc774 \uac01\uc790\uc758 \uc0b6 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc758\ubbf8\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. \uc544\uc6b8\ub7ec \uad11\ubcf5 80\uc8fc\ub144\uc744 \ub354\uc6b1 \ud48d\uc131\ud558\uac8c \uae30\ub150\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uccb4\ud5d8 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\ub3c4 \ub9c8\ub828\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5b4, \ubc29\ud559\uc744 \ub9de\uc740 \uc544\uc774\ub4e4\uacfc \ud568\uaed8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u25cb \ud2b9\ud788 \uc774\ubc88 \uc804\uc2dc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uad50\uc9c1\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uae30\uc99d\uc790\uac00 1945\ub144 6\uc6d4 3\uc77c\ubd80\ud130 11\uc6d4 20\uc77c\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud558\ub8e8\ud558\ub8e8\uc758 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud55c \uc77c\uae30\uc7a5\uc774 \ucd5c\ucd08\ub85c \uacf5\uac1c\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc77c\uae30\uc7a5\uc740 \ud574\ubc29 \uc804\uc5d0\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5b4\ub85c, \ud574\ubc29 \uc18c\uc2dd\uc744 \uc811\ud55c \ub4a4\uc5d0\ub294 \ud55c\uae00\ub85c \uc791\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc9c0\ub2cc\ub2e4. \ud574\ubc29 \uc9c1\uc804 \uc18c\ub828\uad70\uc758 \uc9c4\uaca9 \uc18c\uc2dd, \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ud328\ub9dd, \ud574\ubc29 \uc9c1\ud6c4\uc758 \uac10\uaca9\uc774 \uace0\uc2a4\ub780\ud788 \ub2f4\uae34 \uc774 \uc77c\uae30\ub294, \ud55c \uac1c\uc778\uc774 \uacaa\uc740 \ud574\ubc29\uc758 \uc21c\uac04\uc744 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc0dd\uc0dd\ud558\uace0 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ud574\uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u25a1 \uc804\uc2dc\uc640 \uc5f0\uacc4\ud55c \uad50\uc721 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\ub3c4 \ub9c8\ub828\ub410\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub984\ubc29\ud559\uc744 \ub9de\uc544 \uc628 \uac00\uc871\uc774 \ud568\uaed8 \uc990\uae38 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u25cb \ub300\ud45c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc804\uc2dc \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \u2018\ube59\uace0 \uac8c\uc784\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc758 \uad11\ubcf5\uc808\u2019 \ub4f1\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ucd08\ub4f1\ud559\uad50 3~6\ud559\ub144 \uc790\ub140\ub97c \ub3d9\ubc18\ud55c \uac00\uc871\uc774 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u25cb \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc740 8\uc6d4 14\uc77c(\ubaa9)~15\uc77c(\uae08), 9\uc6d4 6\uc77c(\ud1a0)\uacfc 20\uc77c(\ud1a0) \uc624\uc804\u00b7\uc624\ud6c4 \uac01 2\ud68c \uc6b4\uc601\ub41c\ub2e4. \ucc38\uac00 \uc2e0\uccad\uc740 \uc11c\uc6b8\uc5ed\uc0ac\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00 \ub204\ub9ac\uc9d1 \ub610\ub294 \uc11c\uc6b8\uc2dc\uacf5\uacf5\uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc608\uc57d \ud648\ud398\uc774\uc9c0\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u25a1 \uad11\ubcf5\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc74c\uc545\uc73c\ub85c \ub418\uc0c8\uae30\ub294 \uc7ac\ub2a5\ub098\ub214 \ucf58\uc11c\ud2b8\ub3c4 \uc900\ube44\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u25cb 8\uc6d4 16\uc77c \uc11c\uc6b8\uc5ed\uc0ac\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00 \ub85c\ube44\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\ub418\ucc3e\uc740 \ub545, \ub418\ucc3e\uc740 \ub178\ub798\u2019\ub97c \uc8fc\uc81c\ub85c \ud55c \uc74c\uc545\ud68c\uac00 \uc5f4\ub9b0\ub2e4. \ud669\uc21c\ud559 \uc11c\uc6b8\uacfc\ud559\uae30\uc220\ub300\ud559\uad50 \uad50\uc218\uc758 \ud574\uc124\uacfc \uc1a1\uc740\uc8fc \uc74c\uc545\uac10\ub3c5\uc758 \ucd1d\uad04 \uc544\ub798 \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uba70, \ub204\uad6c\ub098 \ubb34\ub8cc\ub85c \uad00\ub78c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u25a1 \uc11c\uc6b8\uc5ed\uc0ac\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00 \ubd84\uad00 \ub51c\ucfe0\uc0e4\uc640 \uacbd\uad50\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uad11\ubcf5\uc808 \uae30\ub150 \uc804\uc2dc\uac00 \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u25cb \ub51c\ucfe0\uc0e4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc791\uc740\uc804\uc2dc \u300a\ub3c5\ub9bd, \uc77c\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c0\ud0a8 \uc5fc\uc6d0\u300b\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc77c\uc81c\uac15\uc810\uae30 \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \uae30\uc790 \uc568\ubc84\ud2b8 W. \ud14c\uc77c\ub7ec\uc640 \uae40\uc8fc\uc0ac\uc758 \uc0b6\uc744 \uc18c\uac1c\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud0dc\uadf9\uae30\ub97c \uc228\uae30\uace0 3\u00b71\uc6b4\ub3d9 \uc18c\uc2dd\uc744 \ud574\uc678\ub85c \uc54c\ub9b0 \ub450 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c, \uae40\uc8fc\uc0ac\uc758 \ud6c4\uc190\uc778 \ubbfc\uc815\uae30 \uc791\uac00\uc758 \uc791\ud488\ub3c4 \ud568\uaed8 \uc804\uc2dc\ub41c\ub2e4. \ubcf8 \uc804\uc2dc\ub294 2026\ub144 6\uc6d4 28\uc77c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc6b4\uc601\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u25cb \uacbd\uad50\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \u300a\uad11\ubcf5, \ub05d\uacfc \uc2dc\uc791\uc758 \ubb38\ud131\uc5d0\uc11c\u300b \uc804\uc2dc\uac00 \uc5f4\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. 1945\ub144 8\uc6d4 15\uc77c \uad11\ubcf5 \uc774\ud6c4, \uc784\uc2dc\uc815\ubd80\uac00 \uc11c\uc6b8 \uacbd\uad50\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc790\ub9ac \uc7a1\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ub530\ub77c\uac00\uba70, \ud574\ubc29 \uc9c1\ud6c4 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ud658\uad6d \uacfc\uc815\uacfc \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \ub418\uc0c8\uae34\ub2e4. \ubcf8 \uc804\uc2dc\ub294 2026\ub144 4\uc6d4 5\uc77c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uad00\ub78c \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u25cb \uc804\uc2dc\uc640 \uc5f0\uacc4\ud558\uc5ec \ub450 \ubd84\uad00\uc744 \ud568\uaed8 \ub458\ub7ec\ubcf4\uba70 \uc644\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uc5b4\ub9b0\uc774 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc9c0\uac00 8\uc6d4 \uc911 \ub9c8\ub828\ub420 \uc608\uc815\uc774\uba70, \uac00\uc871 \ub2e8\uc704 \uad00\ub78c\uac1d\ub3c4 \ud568\uaed8 \uc990\uae38 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u25a1 \ucd5c\ubcd1\uad6c \uc11c\uc6b8\uc5ed\uc0ac\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uc7a5\uc740 \u201c\uc774\ubc88 \uc804\uc2dc\uc640 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc6b4\ub3d9\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \ud5cc\uc2e0\uc744 \ub418\uc0c8\uae30\uace0, \uad11\ubcf5\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ub098\ub204\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \ub418\uae30\ub97c \ubc14\ub780\ub2e4\u201d\uace0 \uc804\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u25a1 \uc804\uc2dc\ub294 \ubaa8\ub450 \ubb34\ub8cc\ub85c \uad00\ub78c \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uba70, \uad00\ub78c\uc2dc\uac04\uc740 \uc624\uc804 9\uc2dc\ubd80\ud130 \uc624\ud6c4 6\uc2dc\uae4c\uc9c0(\uae08\uc694\uc77c\uc740 \uc624\ud6c4 9\uc2dc\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5f0\uc7a5). \uc6d4\uc694\uc77c\uc740 \ud734\uad00\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\u25cb \uc790\uc138\ud55c \uc0ac\ud56d\uc740 \uc11c\uc6b8\uc5ed\uc0ac\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00 \ub204\ub9ac\uc9d1(museum.seoul.go.kr)\uc5d0\uc11c \ud655\uc778 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\ucd9c\ucc98 :\uc11c\uc6b8\uc5ed\uc0ac\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00 \uc804\uc2dc\uacfc<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u25a1 \uc11c\uc6b8\uc5ed\uc0ac\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00(\uad00\uc7a5 \ucd5c\ubcd1\uad6c)\uc740 \uad11\ubcf5 80\uc8fc\ub144\uc744 \ub9de\uc774\ud574 \u2018\uad6d\ubb34\ub839 \uc774\uc0c1\ub8e1\uacfc \uc784\uccad\uac01\u2019, \u2018\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc758 \uad11\ubcf5\uc808\u2019 \ub4f1 2\uac74\uc758 \uc804\uc2dc\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud574 \uad50\uc721, \uacf5\uc5f0 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uae30\ub150 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \ub9c8\ub828\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ubc1d\ud614\ub2e4. \u25cb 8\uc6d4 5\uc77c\ubd80\ud130 \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00 \uae30\ud68d\uc804\uc2dc\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub450 \uac74\uc758 \ud2b9\ubcc4\uc804\uc774 \ub3d9\uc2dc \uac1c\ub9c9\ub418\uba70, \ub51c\ucfe0\uc0e4\uc640 \uacbd\uad50\uc7a5 \ubd84\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uad11\ubcf5\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \ub418\uc0c8\uae30\ub294 \uc804\uc2dc\uac00 \uc9c4\ud589\ub41c\ub2e4. \u25cb \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc804\uc2dc\uc778 \u2018\uad6d\ubb34\ub839 \uc774\uc0c1\ub8e1\uacfc \uc784\uccad\uac01\u2019\uc740 \uae30\ud68d\uc804\uc2dc A\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c 8\uc6d4 31\uc77c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac1c\ucd5c\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc548\ub3d9\uc758 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":137,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1714","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/corefitmass.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1714","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/corefitmass.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/corefitmass.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/corefitmass.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/137"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/corefitmass.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1714"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/corefitmass.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1714\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1715,"href":"https:\/\/corefitmass.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1714\/revisions\/1715"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/corefitmass.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1714"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/corefitmass.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1714"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/corefitmass.co.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1714"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}